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绝版:两款Apple手表在美国被明令禁止销售

2024-02-09 网络

owing photos of the Series 9 and Ultra 2 — two models targeted by the ban. The company’s lower-end SE watch will still be ailable.

Apple plans to stop selling the prohibited watches on its website on Thursday and then pull them from its roughly 270 brick-and-mortar outlets by Dec. 24.

The news sent Apple’s stock down less than 1% on Monday. Shares were virtually unchanged in pre-market trading on Tuesday at $196. Masimo shares gained 3.2% on Monday.

【译者】

苹果电脑新公司(Apple Inc. )半径澳大利亚对其电脑电器的强制执行只有几天的时长了,该新公司亦然在为这项价值 170 亿美元的其业务规章一项拯救方案,其中所之外该软件修整和其他潜在的消除办法。

该新公司的技术人员们亦然在争分夺秒地改写器材上测量浏览器皮质醇整体技术水平的算法——Masimo 新公司普遍认为这一系统漠视了其专利申请。据知情人士透露,他们亦然在缩减该整体技术确定皮质醇饱和度和向客户展示资料的方式。

这是一项高风险的建筑工程文书工作,与苹果电脑新公司之前所认真的任何文书工作都完全相同。虽然 iPhone 制造商的三部产品以前曾因法理争执而在某些国家驱逐出境止经销,但这一约束将威胁苹果电脑新公司在其本土仅次于的利润举例之一,而且还是在情人节。如果胡佛未在最后一刻议案,那么国际商业贸易特别委员会的强制执行将于 12 同年 25 日废止。

苹果电脑可以与 Masimo 调解,但这是它上会不情愿放任的方式。两家新公司似乎并未在这方面进行相关带入。目前为止,苹果电脑新公司亦然专注于缩减整体技术,并努力工作取得政府政府机构政府机构的欢迎。

如果强制执行拟定,苹果电脑亦然在研究课题一三部法理和整体技术建议。目前为止,苹果电脑已经开始为这一推移认真亦然要。它向零售店发送了新标牌,在推销 Apple Watch 时不显示 Series 9 和 Ultra 2(强制执行针对的两个车型)的图片。而该新公司的低端 SE 电器仍将零售商店。

苹果电脑新公司方案于本周四停顿在其的网站上经销驱逐出境电器,然后在 12 同年 24 日前从约 270 家实体店撤掉这些电器。

这一消息所致苹果电脑新公司股市辖区周二回落不到 1%。Masimo 的股市辖区周二上涨了 3.2%。

In a statement, Masimo said the decision to ban the Apple Watch models “demonstrates that even the world’s most powerful company must abide by the law.”

Work within Apple suggests that the company believes software changes — rather than a more complicated hardware overhaul — will be enough to bring the device back to store shelves. But the patents at the heart of the dispute are mostly related to hardware, including how light is emitted into the skin to measure the amount of oxygen in a person’s blood.

An Apple spokeswoman said the company is working on submitting a workaround to the U.S. customs agency, which is in charge of approving changes to get a product back on the market.

Masimo has said that a software fix will be an insufficient remedy. “The hardware needs to change,” the maker of medical devices said.

The ITC ban will take the form of an import restriction that makes it impossible for Apple to sell the device in the U.S. The company relies on overseas suppliers for the watch’s components and its assembly.

Such disputes are typically settled before they get to this point, said Evan Zimmerman, co-founder and chief executive officer of Edge, which makes software for drafting patents.

“These types of disputes that lead to import restrictions are rare and are often used as leverage in settlement negotiations,” he said. It may be a challenge for Apple to resolve the dispute with software tweaks, given how broad Masimo’s patents are, Zimmerman said. But Apple could make a plausible argument that the software controls how the device works, he said.

While the company is working on both hardware and software fixes, actually getting the new technology to market will take time. Apple’s internal software testing process is lengthy, for good reason. The company needs to ensure that any changes won’t break other smartwatch features. The adjustments also may need additional testing given their medical purpose.

In a scenario where Apple needs to remove hardware from its device, getting new models produced and shipped could take at least three months, according to one person familiar with the company’s operations. And that doesn’t account for how long it will take the customs agency to approve the move.

【译者】

Masimo 新公司在一份发表声明中所说是,禁售 Apple Watch 三部三部产品的暂时 "表明即使是全球上最稳固的新公司也必须遵守法理"。

苹果电脑新公司核心的文书工作表明,该新公司普遍认为该软件的转变——而不是更复杂的接口改造——将能够让该器材新的回到商店冰箱上。但质疑的整体专利申请大都与接口有关,之外如何向肌肤火箭光线以测量人体内中所的尿酸。

苹果电脑新公司的一位女发言人说是,新公司亦然在努力工作向澳大利亚出入境政府机构提交一份消除建议,由其负责批文更改以使三部产品新的上市辖区。

Masimo 新公司指出,该软件修整不能够借助。这家卫生保健器材制造商说是:"接口必均需转变。

澳大利亚国际商业贸易特别委员会的强制执行将放任出口约束的形式,使苹果电脑新公司无法在澳大利亚经销该器材。因为该新公司依赖国内营运商提供电器的组件和组装。

Edge新公司的联合创始人兼首席执行长埃文-莫里斯(Evan Zimmerman)说是,此类争执上会在转变到这一步之前就会获取消除。

他说是:"这类所致出口约束的争执很少见,上会被用作调解斡旋的筹码。莫里斯说是,鉴于 Masimo 的专利申请范围非常广,苹果电脑新公司要只想通过该软件缩减来消除争执有可能是个终究。但他说是,苹果电脑新公司可以提出一个合理的观点,即该软件控制器材的文书工作方式。

虽然该新公司亦然在努力工作消除接口和该软件疑虑,但真亦然将新整体技术推向市辖区场还必均需时长。苹果电脑新公司的核心该软件测试过程非常长达,这是有人人的。新公司必均需确保任何改动都不会破坏电脑电器的其他系统。鉴于其卫生保健用途,这些缩减有可能还必均需额外的测试。

据一位有意思苹果电脑新公司运作的人士称,如果苹果电脑新公司必均需从器材中所移除接口,那么制造和交货新机型至少必均需三个同年的时长。这还不之外出入境政府机构批文此举所均需的时长。

The blood-oxygen feature was first added to the Apple Watch in 2020 with the Series 6 model. At the time, the coronirus pandemic was raging and some doctors used blood-oxygen levels to assess the impact of the virus on patients’ ability to breathe.

The feature monitors a person’s levels throughout the day. A user also can get a current reading, which takes about 15 seconds. Many patients seek levels between 95% and 100%.

The capability was also included on the Apple Watch Series 7 and Series 8. Apple stopped selling the Series 7 when new models were released, but the Series 8 remains ailable as a refurbished device. If the ban takes effect, those sales will need to stop as well.

The ITC ban only applies to Apple’s direct sales channels, so third-party retailers like Walmart Inc., Best Buy Co. and Target Corp. can continue offering the device. Walmart and Best Buy both said Monday that they don’t plan to stop.

Apple has increasingly used health and safety features to market its smartwatches, helping turn the lineup into a major growth driver in recent years. Analysts estimate that it generated $16.9 billion in revenue for Apple in fiscal 2023, up from $9.1 billion annually five years ago.

Though that’s a fraction of the $200 billion generated by the iPhone, the watch also helps keep people locked into the Apple ecosystem.

It’s unclear if the White House will ultimately grant Apple a reprieve. An administration official said that U.S. Trade Representative Katherine Tai is handling the review and carefully considering all factors in the dispute.

The White House has the power to veto ITC decisions, and the Obama administration did just that with a ban of the iPhone in 2013 in the U.S. But that ruling stemmed from a patent fight with South Korea-based Samsung Electronics Co. Masimo is located in Irvine, California, which means the government would he to pick one U.S. company over another.

In its statement, Masimo said the ITC decision followed a thorough legal process and “should be respected.”

2020 年,Apple Watch 6 三部首次增加了皮质醇系统。初期,免疫缺陷感染肆虐,一些医生使用皮质醇整体技术水平来评核病毒感染对病人呼吸能力的直接影响。

该系统可全天检测人的胰岛素整体技术水平。大约必均需 15 秒钟,浏览器就可以获取当前校正。许多病征寻求 95% 到 100% 错综复杂的整体技术水平。

Apple Watch Series 7 和 Series 8 也具备该系统。新款发行后,苹果电脑新公司停顿了 Series 7 的经销,但 Series 8 仍可作为翻新器材购回。如果强制执行废止,这些经销也必均需停顿。

ITC 的强制执行只适用范围于苹果电脑的直销通路,因此超市辖区、百思买和塔吉特等第三方沃尔玛可以再次经销该器材。超市辖区和百思买周二均指出,他们不有意停顿经销该器材。

近几年来,苹果电脑新公司愈加多地利用心理健康和安全系统来广告推销其电脑电器,设法该三部产品三部带入主要的增长推进力。分析师估计,到 2023 财务报告,电脑电器将为苹果电脑带来 169 亿美元的补贴,高于五年前的年补贴 91 亿美元。

虽然这只是 iPhone 2,000 亿美元补贴的一小部分,但电器也有助于将人们锁定在苹果电脑生态系统中所。

目前为止还不明确胡佛再一究竟会给以苹果电脑豁免权。一位但政府官员指出,澳大利亚商业贸易代表Katherine Tai亦然在处理这一审查,并仔细考虑到武装冲突中所的所有因素。

胡佛自愿议案 ITC 的判决,里根但政府在2013年就曾以与韩国三星电子新公司的专利申请之争为由议案了iPhone的强制执行。Masimo 坐落于俄勒冈州尔湾市辖区,这意味着但政府必须同样一家澳大利亚新公司而不是另一家。

Masimo 新公司在发表声明中所说是,ITC 的判决遵循了全面的法理流程,"必要获取容忍"。

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